9 Types Of Woodpeckers In Maine (With Pictures)


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Maine is home to a variety of woodpecker species, each with unique characteristics and behaviors that make them fascinating subjects for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.

From the iconic pileated woodpecker with its noticeable red crest to the smaller and more elusive three-toed woodpecker, Maine’s woodpecker species are an important part of the state’s diverse birdlife.

In this article, we will explore the woodpeckers of Maine, from their physical features to their habitats and behaviors. We will discuss where and when to look for these birds, and how to identify them and distinguish them from each other.

We will also delve into the conservation and population status of each species, and how human activities such as logging and development are impacting their populations.

Whether you are an experienced birdwatcher or a beginner looking to explore the natural beauty of Maine, this guide will provide you with valuable insights into the woodpeckers that call the Pine Tree State home.

1. Red-Headed Woodpecker

The red-headed woodpecker is about to hammer into the wood. Photo: Johnny Gunn / Pixabay
  • Scientific name: Melanerpes erythrocephalus
  • Life span: 8 to 10 years
  • Size: 19 to 25 cm (7.5 to 9.8 in)
  • Weight: 56 to 97 g (2.0 to 3.4 oz)
  • Wingspan: 35 to 43 cm (14 to 17 in)
  • Status: Least Concern

The red-headed woodpecker is quite a sight to behold with its distinctive red head and red neck. Their black bodies and wings, along with white-colored parts underneath and white patches at their tail’s bases, make it easy to spot. 

Maine is a quite popular location for these medium-sized woodpeckers due to the plethora of insects, invertebrates, fruits, and nuts available for them to feed on.

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What’s more, this species is known for their impressive aerial maneuvers, often turning upside down while rummaging for food.

Nesting Behavior 

This woodpecker is a captivating bird that fiercely guards its turf. 

Their breeding season typically begins in May, when the male will produce a rapid and thunderous beat by drumming on dead trees to attract potential mates.

Once the pair bonds, they collaborate to excavate hollows in decaying or dead trees to lay forth their eggs. 

The diligent females incubate the eggs while the males diligently scour for food to nourish the hatchlings and their mates.

Following their first flights, the family remains close, gathering sustenance and resting in harmony before departing to build their domains.

Diet

Red-headed woodpeckers are flexible eaters, with a palate that includes fruits, berries, and nuts. 

They are equally opportunistic and resourceful, snatching up any available food, even resorting to purloining the nestlings and eggs from smaller avian counterparts.

Conservation

Even though the IUCN has categorized the red-headed woodpecker as “Least Concern,” their population has substantially declined over the last 100 years, mainly due to the loss of their natural habitats and the shortage of decayed trees that provide suitable sites for nesting. 

To aid in the preservation of these birds, it’s become customary to establish bird feeders and artificial nests. 

Despite the species currently maintaining a steady and extensive population, conserving dead trees and constructing new sites for their nests remain crucial endeavors for the preservation and possible expansion of their population.

Where to Find Them

The red-headed woodpecker is considered a rare sight in Maine, as it is not a native species of the state.

However, if you are interested in observing one, your best bet would be to search for them in areas where they may migrate during the winter months, such as near the coast or in other southern regions of the state.

Additionally, they may occasionally appear in parks or wooded areas with a mix of mature trees, so keeping an eye out for this striking bird in such locations could potentially lead to a sighting.


2. Red-Bellied Woodpecker

The red-bellied woodpecker enjoying the sunshine. Photo: Jack Bulmer / Pixabay
  • Scientific name: Melanerpes carolinus
  • Life span: 10 to 12 years
  • Size: 22 to 26 cm (9 to 10 in)
  • Weight: 56 to 91 g (2 to 3.2 oz)
  • Wingspan: 35 to 43 cm (14 to 17 in)
  • Status: Least Concern

The red-bellied woodpecker is an impressive and sizable avian species that in recent years have become more and more common in Maine.

Its striking red heads, necks, and underparts, along with its black backs, wings, and tails, make it effortlessly recognizable. 

Additionally, this species features a significant white patch at their tail’s bases, and conspicuous white bars on its wings that are discernible in flight, further setting it apart from its kindred birds in the area. 

The red-bellied woodpecker possesses powerful beaks, which it adeptly employs to scour tree trunks, branches, and foliage for insects and other delectable morsels.

Nesting Behavior

The red-bellied woodpecker is an impressive species that are cavity nesters. This means that they construct their nests in tree holes. The male carves out the cavity in a decaying tree and the female uses wood chips to line the interior. 

Together, they nurture their young in this safe abode, fiercely defending it from other woodpecker birds and potential predators.

Diet 

Omnivorous in nature, the red-bellied woodpecker is primarily an insectivore, feeding on a range of invertebrates like bees, ants, wasps, beetles, spiders, and snails.

It also consumes fruits and nuts, including seeds, acorns, and berries, sourced from the many mature forests it inhabits. 

With its powerful beak, this woodpecker drills holes into the tree bark, unveiling hidden insects and shattering nuts and seeds with ease.

Conservation

The red-bellied woodpecker is becoming more abundant in Maine since the early 2000s and is labeled “Least Concern” by the IUCN. With a huge population, the species is currently not under threat of extinction. 

History shows that forest clearings for agriculture have positively impacted its population, creating open woodlands and forest edges that make ideal habitats. 

The species has also thrived in human-modified landscapes that include suburban areas and is frequently sighted in various parks.

Where to Find Them 

The red-bellied woodpecker is not commonly seen in Maine, as it is mainly found in the southeastern United States.

However, occasional sightings have been reported in Maine, particularly during the winter months when some individuals may migrate northward. 

If you are interested in spotting this species in Maine, you may have the best chance of seeing one in wooded areas with mature trees, such as state parks or wildlife refuges.

It is also recommended to listen for its distinctive vocalization, which is a series of rolling calls and chatters.


3. Pileated Woodpecker

A pileated woodpecker looking for food on a dead tree stump. Photo: Veronika Andrews / Pixabay
  • Scientific name: Dryocopus pileatus
  • Life span: 6 to 10 years
  • Size: 16 to 19 inches
  • Weight: 10 to 12 oz
  • Wingspan: 26 to 30 inches
  • Status: Least Concern

The pileated woodpecker, a majestic and impressive bird species, is widely distributed across North America.

This remarkable bird is instantly recognizable with its striking black plumage, contrasting white-colored neck, and bold white stripes across its wings. 

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In addition to its unique appearance, it is also known for its loud, distinctive calls that can be heard echoing through old-growth and mature forests.

This species typically inhabits these forests where it finds its prey, consisting of various insects, such as wood-boring beetles and carpenter ants. 

Its impressive drumming can be heard throughout the dense forests of Maine, making it easy to detect.

Nesting Behavior

These woodpeckers are true partners, mating for life and fiercely guarding their territory with the displays and vocalizations that intimidate all challengers.

Their excavation skills are also well-known, as they tirelessly work together to create large cavities in decaying trees for their homes. These holes are used for storing food, nesting, and roosting; they are meticulous in their construction.

While they primarily nest in decaying trees, they can also adapt to using artificial nest boxes if necessary.

Diet

The pileated woodpecker is an omnivore, with a diet that includes animals and plant materials.

They primarily feed on insects, using their powerful beaks and elongated tongues to extract different species of ants, beetles, and other insects from decaying trees.

Conservation

Due to deforestations that happened in the 19th and 20th centuries, the pileated woodpecker population dwindled. However, reforestation initiatives and the development of urban and suburban forests have facilitated an impressive resurgence. 

Presently, they are classified as a species of low conservation concern with a thriving and expanding population, and the IUCN includes them in the “Least Concern” category. 

Despite the challenges posed by habitat loss and degradation, conservation endeavors for this species concentrate on securing and restoring their natural habitats, and providing suitable nesting and foraging areas to guarantee their survival.

Where to Find Them

The pileated woodpecker can be found in Maine’s mature and old-growth forests, as well as in areas with abundant dead or decaying trees, which are ideal for excavation and nesting. 

Look for them in areas with plenty of trees, such as state parks, national forests, or wildlife management areas. They are also known to visit backyard bird feeders in wooded areas.


4. Downy Woodpecker

A downy woodpecker taking a rest on a log. Photo: Jack Bulmer / Pixabay
  • Scientific name: Picoides pubescens
  • Life span: 2 to 5 years
  • Size: 6 to 7 inches
  • Weight: 1 oz
  • Wingspan: 13 inches
  • Status: Least Concern

The downy woodpecker, with its unique black and white striped head and short, chisel-like beak, is a small but mighty bird found throughout North America, from the icy reaches of Alaska to the warmth of Mexico, and is abundant in the old forests of Maine. 

This charismatic bird boasts a sleek black back and crisp white underparts, with a white patch on its wings that’s visible during flight.

Despite its small stature, the downy woodpecker plays a vital role in the forest ecosystem, controlling the insect population and spreading seeds of trees and many other plants.

It’s a beloved bird among avid bird-watchers and backyard enthusiasts, who delight in observing its acrobatic maneuvers as it nimbly clings to tree branches and trunks as they forage.

Nesting Behavior

The downy woodpecker, a skilled cavity nester, is a team player when it comes to creating a cozy nest cavity. Both males and females peck away at the wood using their powerful beaks until they create a suitable home.

The nest is then lined with soft materials, like wood chips, creating a safe and comfortable environment for their offspring.

Diet

This bird’s diet consists of various insects such as ants, caterpillars, and beetles, which it skilfully finds by pecking at tree barks.

It also indulges in shrubs and tree saps, drinking it through the holes it pecks in the bark. It is adaptable and will also munch on seeds, fruits, and nuts from different plants, including elderberries, palmettos, and pine cones.

Conservation

Downy woodpecker populations have declined in certain regions due to degradation and loss of habitat loss, despite their broad distribution. 

Despite this, the IUCN still considers the species to be of “Least Concern,” and conservation endeavors have been initiated to safeguard and preserve the species and its habitats.

Such initiatives involve preserving and restoring crucial habitats, encouraging sustainable forestry practices, and regulating and eliminating invasive species.

Where to Find Them

Downy woodpeckers can be found throughout Maine’s forests, woodlands, and suburban areas with trees. They are often seen foraging on tree trunks and branches, especially near areas with dead trees or decaying wood where they can find insects to feed on. 

Look for them in areas with deciduous trees such as maples, oaks, and birches, as well as coniferous trees like pines and spruces. They may also visit backyard bird feeders that offer suet, peanuts, or sunflower seeds.


5. Hairy Woodpecker

The hairy woodpecker sitting on a birch tree. Photo: Jennifer Beebe / Pixabay
  • Scientific name: Picoides villosus
  • Life span: 5 to 10 years
  • Size: 7 to 10 inches
  • Weight: 1.5 oz
  • Wingspan: 16 to 20 inches
  • Status: Least Concern

With its striking white and black plumage, long chisel-like beak, and unique personality, the hairy woodpecker is a native species in Maine and can be found in many different habitats from the Alaskan forests to the Mexican suburbs. 

Its frequent bird feeder visits make it a beloved sight for bird enthusiasts. The hairy woodpecker’s loud and characteristic drumming on trees, using its strong beak, is one of the reasons that backyard birders and seasoned birdwatchers alike are fascinated by it.

Nesting Behavior

Hairy woodpeckers are monogamous and form pairs that mate for life.

During the mating season, which typically occurs in late winter or early spring, males will establish their territory and engage in courtship displays to attract a female. These displays include drumming on trees, calling, and showing off their plumage.

Once a pair has formed, they will begin to construct a nest. Hairy Woodpeckers are cavity nesters and will excavate their own nest in a dead tree or branch. They will often reuse the same nest year after year and will maintain and repair it as needed.

Diet

During its foraging activities, the hairy woodpecker obtains its nutrients by primarily consuming many different insects such as caterpillars, ants, and beetles, which it catches by pecking on tree barks and other wooden surfaces of trees. 

Furthermore, it is known for sucking saps from shrubs and trees, as well as ingesting seeds, fruits, and nuts from various plant species.

Conservation

Despite its widespread distribution and its classification as “Least Concern” by IUCN, the hairy woodpecker’s population has declined in some areas due to habitat loss and degradation.

Today, though, conservation efforts are now ongoing to conserve and protect these woodpeckers and their habitats.

Where to Find Them

The hairy woodpecker can be found in a variety of habitats throughout Maine, including deciduous and coniferous forests, parks, and even suburban areas with mature trees.

Look for the distinctive black and white feathers, and long chisel-like beak, and listen for its loud drumming on trees, which can often be heard from a distance. They can also be attracted to bird feeders with suet or other high-fat foods.

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6. Yellow-Bellied Sapsucker

A yellow-bellied sapsucker and the shallow holes that it pecked on the tree.
  • Scientific name: Melanerpes flavifrons
  • Life span: 5 to 8 years
  • Size: 8 to 10 inches
  • Weight: 2.5 oz
  • Wingspan: 14 to 16 inches
  • Status: Least Concern

With its bold black and white markings and distinctive yellow bill, the medium-sized yellow-bellied sapsucker is easily recognizable.

This species is widespread throughout North America, ranging from Alaska down to Mexico, and is most commonly spotted in deciduous forests, parks, and orchards.

This bird has a unique routine of drilling shallow wells in trees to access the saps in it and insects underneath the barks, as shown in the picture.

Nesting Behavior

The yellow-bellied sapsucker is a migratory woodpecker species that can be found in Maine during the breeding season. They typically arrive in Maine in late April or early May and leave in late September or early October. 

Yellow-bellied sapsuckers are monogamous and form pairs that mate for life. During the mating season, males will establish their territory and engage in courtship displays to attract a female. These displays include drumming on trees and calling.

Once a pair has formed, they will begin to construct a nest. Yellow-bellied sapsuckers are cavity nesters and will excavate their own nest in a dead tree or branch. They will also sometimes use existing natural cavities or old woodpecker holes. 

Diet

The yellow-bellied sapsucker is recognized for its distinctive feeding patterns, which predominantly entail consuming tree saps. To access the sweet liquid within, they use their beaks to drill shallow wells in tree barks. 

Additionally, they ingest insects that are attracted to the sap, which is a significant component of their diet. In situations where other food sources are limited, they will occasionally consume fruit and even small birds.

This species is predominantly linked with coniferous trees, as depicted in the above picture.

Conservation

Despite the IUCN considering the population of the yellow-bellied sapsucker to be of “Least Concern,” certain regions have witnessed a decline in their numbers due to habitat degradation and loss. 

Conservation endeavors for this species concentrate primarily on safeguarding and conserving their habitat, which encompasses mature forested areas that comprise both coniferous and deciduous trees. 

Such initiatives have been fruitful in sustaining stable bird populations in various regions. However, certain areas with extensive deforestation have reported localized declines.

Where to Find Them

Yellow-bellied sapsuckers can be found in Maine’s deciduous and mixed forests, as well as in orchards and parks with mature trees. They may also be attracted to areas with sugar maple trees, which produce a high amount of sap. 

Look for small, regularly spaced holes in the bark of trees, which are a tell-tale sign of the sapsucker’s feeding behavior.


7. Northern Flicker

A northern flicker taking a rest on a branch. Photo: Veronika Andrews / Pixabay
  • Scientific name: Melanerpes flavifrons
  • Life span: 5 to 8 years
  • Size: 8 to 10 inches
  • Weight: 2.5 oz
  • Wingspan: 14 to 16 inches
  • Status: Least Concern

The northern flicker is a big and easily recognizable woodpecker, which can be found across many parts of North America, from up in Alaska all the way down to Mexico, and is commonly spotted in suburban areas, forests, and parks. 

With its bold appearance, this striking bird stands out from the crowd, boasting black bibs, boldly-patterned underparts, and red nape patches. Its brownish-red wings and back, paired with its long and straight bill, complete its striking appearance. 

The northern flicker’s adaptable nature allows it to feed on a wide range of foods, including insects, seeds, and fruits.

Birdwatchers are especially fond of the northern flicker because it is an energetic bird that produces quite a show for its audience with drumming and aerial acrobatics.

Nesting Behavior

The northern flicker is a remarkable woodpecker species known for its distinct nesting habits. These birds are skilled excavators that dig cavities in dying or dead trees for their homes. 

They are also adaptive and not too picky, settling for man-made structures or utility poles if natural cavities are unavailable.

Furthermore, northern flickers are skilled foragers, consuming both plant and animal materials. They hunt for many different insects, such as termites, caterpillars, ants, and beetles, which they scour for in trees and on the ground. 

They also indulge in fruits, berries, and nuts from trees like oak, maple, and holly. In wintertime, when insects are hard to find, they extract tree saps using their long tongues.

Diet

They use their sharp beaks to bore holes in trees and the ground, probing for insects to eat. Additionally, they also feed on fruits, nuts, and seeds, especially during the winter months when insects are scarce. 

Northern flickers are also known to consume sap from trees, often drilling holes in the bark to reach it.

Unlike most other woodpeckers, northern flickers can frequently be seen foraging on the ground for insects instead of searching for prey on tree trunks. Their diet varies depending on the season, location, and availability of food resources.

Conservation

The northern flicker is abundant and widespread, with a population of 10 to 20 million individuals, and is classified by the IUCN as of “Least Concern”.

They have become adapted to anthropocentric landscapes, including urban areas, but some subspecies have declined due to habitat loss, especially deforestation for agriculture and urban development. 

To ensure their survival, conservation efforts are mainly focused on restoring and preserving their native habitats, and providing suitable foraging and nesting sites as well.

Where to Find Them

The northern flicker can be found throughout much of Maine, including forests, parks, suburban areas, and even some urban areas with suitable habitats. 

Look for dead or dying trees, utility poles, fence posts, or man-made structures, as these are often favored by northern flickers for nesting. 

They can also be spotted on the ground or in trees, foraging for insects or eating fruits, berries, and nuts.


8. American Three-Toed Woodpecker

An American three-toed woodpecker clinging onto the bark of a tree. Photo: pbonenfant / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 2.0
  • Scientific name: Picoides dorsalis
  • Life span: 5 to 6 years
  • Size: 8 to 9 inches (20 to 23 cm)
  • Weight: 1.5 to 2.5 ounces (43 to 71 grams)
  • Wingspan: 14 to 16 inches (36 to 41 cm)
  • Status: Least Concern

The American three-toed woodpecker is a small woodpecker species found in the boreal forests of North America and is native to Maine.

This bird species is unique among woodpeckers in having only three toes on each foot, which is an adaptation to their arboreal lifestyle in coniferous forests. 

The American three-toed woodpecker has a distinct black-and-white striped pattern on its head, with a yellow crown and a black nape. Its back is mostly black with white spots, and its wings are black with white bars. 

The belly and chest are white with black spots, and it has a black tail with white outer feathers.

Nesting Behavior

The American three-toed woodpecker in Maine generally nests in mature coniferous forests, particularly in areas that have been affected by forest fires, wind damage, or insect infestations.

These disturbed areas provide ideal conditions for the woodpecker to excavate its nest cavities in dead or decaying trees.

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The nesting season for the American three-toed woodpecker in Maine usually starts in late May and extends to early July.

The female woodpecker will select a suitable tree with a cavity entrance that is roughly 2.5 to 10 meters above the ground. She will then excavate a new cavity or use an existing one.

Diet

The American three-toed woodpecker in Maine feeds primarily on insects and their larvae, particularly wood-boring beetle larvae, which they extract from the bark and wood of dead or dying trees.

They also consume ants, caterpillars, and spiders, among other small arthropods. In winter, when insects are scarce, they will eat seeds and nuts from conifer cones.

Unlike most woodpecker species, the American three-toed woodpecker has a unique feeding technique.

Instead of using their bill to pry off bark or chisel into wood, they use their long, barbed tongue to probe the crevices and cracks in the bark and wood to extract insects.

This technique allows them to forage in areas that other woodpeckers cannot access, and it also reduces the competition for food with other bird species.

Conservation

The American three-toed woodpecker in Maine is considered a species of concern due to declining populations across its range.

The primary threat to their populations is habitat loss and fragmentation caused by human activities such as logging and development. Climate change is also a concern as it alters the forest composition and can affect the availability of food resources.

The population of American three-toed woodpeckers in Maine has been relatively stable over the past few decades, although there have been some local declines in areas affected by clear-cutting or other habitat disturbances.

In 2015, the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife estimated the population to be around 600 breeding pairs.

Where to Find Them

To spot the American three-toed woodpecker in Maine, it’s best to search in mature coniferous forests, particularly in areas that have been affected by forest fires, wind damage, or insect infestations.

These disturbances create suitable habitats for the woodpecker, where they can forage for insects and larvae in the bark and wood.

When searching for the American three-toed woodpecker, it’s important to look for signs of woodpecker activity, such as holes in tree trunks and bark flakes on the ground.

The woodpecker itself can be challenging to spot as it tends to move quietly through the forest canopy, so it’s best to listen for their drumming and calls.


9. Black-Backed Woodpecker

A black-backed woodpecker looking for food on a tree trunk. Photo: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Northeast Region / Flickr / Public domain
  • Scientific name: Picoides arcticus
  • Life span: 4 to 5 years
  • Size: 9 to 10 inches (23 to 25 cm)
  • Weight: 2 to 3 ounces (57 to 85 grams)
  • Wingspan: 16 to 18 inches (41 to 46 cm)
  • Status: Least Concern

The black-backed woodpecker is a distinctive woodpecker species found in boreal forests across North America. This species has a unique appearance, with black plumage on its back, a white stripe on its wings, and a yellow cap on its head.

The male has a yellow forehead and black crown, while the female has a black forehead and a yellow nape. The bill is long, thin, and chisel-like, ideal for prying off bark to access insects.

The black-backed woodpecker is a primary cavity nester and plays an important role in forest ecology by creating nesting sites for other cavity-nesting birds.

This species is also an important indicator of forest health, as it is typically found in mature forests that have experienced natural disturbances such as wildfires or insect outbreaks. 

Nesting Behavior

The black-backed woodpecker in Maine is a primary cavity nester, meaning that it excavates its nest cavity in dead or dying trees.

This species typically selects trees that have been affected by natural disturbances such as insect infestations or wildfires, as these trees have softer wood and are easier to excavate.

The woodpeckers may also use previously excavated cavities, particularly in areas where suitable nesting trees are limited.

Nesting typically occurs in late April or early May, and both male and female woodpeckers participate in excavation and nest building.

The nest cavity is typically located at a height of 10 to 50 feet above the ground, and the entrance hole is roughly 2 inches in diameter.

Diet

The black-backed woodpecker in Maine has a specialized diet that consists mainly of wood-boring insects, particularly those found in the dead or dying trees where the woodpecker nests.

This species has a long, thin, and chisel-like bill that is well adapted to prying off bark to access insects hidden in the wood.

The primary food sources for the black-backed woodpecker in Maine are the larvae of wood-boring beetles, such as the spruce beetle and the pine engraver beetle.

The woodpecker may also feed on other insects, such as ants, spiders, and caterpillars, as well as fruits and berries in the late summer and fall.

Conservation

The black-backed woodpecker in Maine is currently listed as a species of concern, as its population has been declining due to habitat loss and fragmentation, as well as changes in forest composition caused by climate change.

Internationally, however, the black-backed woodpecker is classified as “least concern” by IUCN.

This species is particularly vulnerable to forest management practices, such as clear-cutting, that remove the dead and dying trees that provide habitat for its specialized food sources and nesting sites.

Historically, the black-backed woodpecker in Maine was likely more abundant than it is today, as large-scale wildfires and insect outbreaks were more common in the state’s forests.

However, as human activities have altered the landscape and reduced the frequency and intensity of natural disturbances, the availability of suitable habitats for the Black-backed Woodpecker has decreased.

Where to Find Them

To find the black-backed woodpecker in Maine, it is important to look for areas of mature forest that have experienced natural disturbances, such as wildfires or insect outbreaks.

The woodpecker is often associated with coniferous forests, particularly those dominated by spruce and fir.

Specifically, the black-backed woodpecker in Maine is often found in areas of forest that have dead or dying trees, as these provide important habitats for the species’ food sources and nesting sites.

The woodpecker may also be found in areas where there are standing dead trees, called snags, which provide perches and foraging opportunities.


Conclusion

For birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts, Maine’s woodpeckers offer a fascinating and rewarding subject of study. With their striking plumage, unique behaviors, and vital ecological role, they are a valuable part of Maine’s natural heritage.

However, it is important to remember that these birds are also sensitive to habitat loss and fragmentation, and depend on healthy forests for their survival. By learning about and appreciating these amazing birds, we can help protect and conserve them for future generations to enjoy.

Some good areas to look for woodpeckers in Maine include: 

  • Acadia National Park
  • Baxter State Park
  • Moosehorn National Wildlife Refuge
  • Bradbury Mountain State Park
  • Aroostook National Wildlife Refuge
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Jacob Irgens-Møller Nielsen

Jacob Irgens-Møller Nielsen is a Danish ecologist, birder and freelance writer. Aside from being a freelance writer and owning a small drone mapping and consulting business, he also works for the Danish Environmental Protection Agency, where he is managing the Danish Natura 2000-areas and Bird Protection areas. Apart from his work he’s also an avid rock climber and photographer and enjoys bird spotting around the Wadden Sea on the Danish west coast

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